Europe Criticises Trump's Tariffs But Vows Measured Response

European politicians and a key German industry group have voiced their criticism of the new tariffs announced by US President Donald Trump on Wednesday but have pledged to respond in a measured manner. The UK, which faces a 10-percent tariff, hopes to mitigate the impact through an economic deal with the United States, while the European Union, targeted with a 20-percent tariff, is aiming for a proportionate response that defends the interests of its businesses, workers, and citizens.

Irish Prime Minister Micheal Martin stressed that any action by the EU must be proportionate and focused on protecting its economy. Ursula von der Leyen, the EUs chief, is expected to provide an official reaction on behalf of the European Commission on Thursday during her visit to Uzbekistan. Meanwhile, Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni criticised the tariffs, calling them wrong and emphasising the EU's efforts to negotiate a deal with the US to avoid a trade war, which could weaken the West in favour of other global powers.

The German chemical industry also urged a cool-headed response, warning that any escalation would only cause further harm. The German Chemical Industry Association highlighted that Germany, as a major exporter, must avoid becoming a pawn in a broader trade war. France stated that it would conduct a sector-by-sector study before announcing the EU's response, which is expected by the end of April.

Despite its preference for negotiation, Von der Leyen made it clear that the EU would protect its interests if necessary. The EU has already faced several rounds of US tariffs since Trump resumed office in January, including a 25-percent levy on auto imports that began last week, and a 25-percent tariff on steel and aluminium, to which the EU has promised countermeasures by mid-April.

Britain, no longer part of the EU, also reacted by calling for calm. Business Minister Jonathan Reynolds said the UK would focus on securing a UK-US economic deal, but added that nothing is off the table in terms of potential actions. US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, however, advised all countries affected by the tariffs not to retaliate, warning that such actions would only lead to further escalation.